{"id":29087,"date":"2024-09-23T02:10:44","date_gmt":"2024-09-22T23:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kilosorunum.com\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107.jpg"},"modified":"2024-09-23T02:17:39","modified_gmt":"2024-09-22T23:17:39","slug":"1-15-768x201-539","status":"inherit","type":"attachment","link":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/foto-galeri\/pes-pese-zelzeleler-hakkinda\/attachment\/1-15-768x201-539\/","title":{"rendered":"Pe\u015f pe\u015fe zelzeleler hakk\u0131nda"},"author":2,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"description":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n"},"caption":{"rendered":"

Prof. Dr. Naci G\u00f6r\u00fcr, Antalya B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen ‘Anttalks’ etkinli\u011fi kapsam\u0131nda AKM’de ‘Deprem Diren\u00e7li Antalya’ adl\u0131 s\u00f6yle\u015fiye kat\u0131ld\u0131. Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, 13,6 milyon sene \u00f6nce T\u00fcrkiye’nin levha hareketlerinin, bug\u00fcn\u00fcn hareketlerini yapacak \u015fekilde olu\u015ftu\u011funu ve \u00fclkedeki b\u00fcy\u00fck faylar\u0131n deprem \u00fcretti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. T\u00fcrkiye’nin depremlerden kurtulamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve depremlerin sona ermeyece\u011fine dikkati \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, deprem diren\u00e7li yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgulad\u0131. Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, “Her depremde 80-90 bin insan\u0131 bir gecede topra\u011fa veremeyiz. Bu bize yak\u0131\u015fm\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye’de herhangi bir yerde, sabah uyand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda 7 ve \u00fczeri deprem olabilir. Bu depremler de b\u00fcy\u00fck afetlere neden oluyor. Can mal kayb\u0131m\u0131z fazla oluyor. T\u00fcrkiye’de 5’in \u00fczerinde depremler \u00f6l\u00fcme neden oluyor. Bizim bunu halletmemiz laz\u0131m. Bunu anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz” diye konu\u015ftu. 6 \u015eubat’taki Kahramanmara\u015f merkezli depremlerin ard\u0131ndan yak\u0131n zamanda Japonya’da 7.6 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde deprem oldu\u011funu ve 132 ki\u015finin tesad\u00fcfen \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlatan Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, benzer depremin T\u00fcrkiye’de olmas\u0131 halinde on binlerce ki\u015finin \u00f6lebilece\u011finden bahsetti.
\n‘G\u00d6KDELENLER\u0130 D\u0130KMEYE BA\u015eLAMI\u015eLAR’<\/p>\n

Antalya’n\u0131n jeolojisi hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, Antalya’n\u0131n gen\u00e7 \u00e7\u00f6keller \u00fczerine kuruldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Antalya’n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n zemininin iyi ya da m\u00fckemmel olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, falez ve traverten gibi karasal nitelikli kire\u00e7 ta\u015flar ile al\u00fcvyon dolgular\u0131n \u00fczerinde kentin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Kentin do\u011fusundaki zeminin al\u00fcvyon dolgusundan olu\u015ftu\u011funu aktaran Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, “Antalyal\u0131lar rant hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanm\u0131\u015f. G\u00f6kdelenleri dikmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flar. Antalya’da ne kadar g\u00f6kdelen yaparsan\u0131z, tehlikeyi b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz. \u00d6zellikle b\u00fcy\u00fck bina, g\u00f6kdelen yapabilecek insanlardan uzak durun.<\/p>\n

O d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerden de uzak durun. Deprem diren\u00e7li Antalya i\u00e7in \u00f6zellikle al\u00fcvyon dolgu, zemin i\u00e7in son derece sak\u0131ncal\u0131. Antalya’n\u0131n \u00fczerinde oturdu\u011fu k\u00f6rfez dolgusu, problemli bir dolgu. Kire\u00e7 ta\u015flar\u0131 ve travertenler g\u00f6receli olarak al\u00fcvyonlardan daha iyi ama o da problemli” dedi.
\n‘ANTALYA AKT\u0130F FAYLARLA \u00c7EVR\u0130L\u0130’<\/p>\n

Antalya’y\u0131 tehdit eden fay sistemleri hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

“Ak\u015fehir zonu, Isparta-Burdur zonu ile G\u00f6ller Y\u00f6resi’nin bulundu\u011fu yerler d\u00fc\u015fey at\u0131ml\u0131 faylar\u0131n oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lge. Antalya K\u00f6rfez do\u011fu, bat\u0131 ve kuzeyden aktif faylarla \u00e7evrili. Antalya fay zonlar\u0131na 100 kilometreden uzakta de\u011fil, 50-60 kilometre uzakta. Bu fay ku\u015faklar\u0131nda olacak depremler, Antalya’y\u0131 \u00f6nemli etkiler. Do\u011frultu at\u0131ml\u0131 faylarda 100 kilometrelik \u00e7ap i\u00e7erisindeki y\u00f6reler depremden etkilenir. Antalya’n\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde Akdeniz i\u00e7erisinde K\u0131br\u0131s, Girit b\u00f6lgesinde Helen yay\u0131 dedi\u011fimiz dalma batma zonu var. \u00dc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck tektonik hat Antalya’y\u0131 tehdit etmekte. G\u00fcneyden dalma batma zonu b\u00fcy\u00fck deprem \u00fcretebilir. Girit yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda 8 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fczerinde deprem \u00fcretmi\u015f, her an 7’nin \u00fczerinde deprem \u00fcretebilir. Bu tehlike denizden gelir. Antalya’y\u0131 tehdit eden fay s\u00f6z konusu. Ak\u015fehir ve Fethiye Burdur zonu deprem \u00fcretti\u011fi zaman Antalya ciddi \u015fekilde etkilenebilir.”
\nYerel y\u00f6netimlere \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulunan Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, Antalya’y\u0131 tehdit eden faylar\u0131n incelenmesi, risk analizi ile risk azaltma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etti. Antalya’ya yap\u0131lacak altyap\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ve yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n deprem dalgalar\u0131n\u0131n kentin yap\u0131s\u0131na etkisinin belirlendikten sonra ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi gerekti\u011fine de\u011finen Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, “Ciddi deprem olsa Antalya’n\u0131n do\u011fusu daha \u00e7ok hasar g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Al\u00fcvyonun \u00fczerinde oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in s\u0131v\u0131la\u015fma da olur. O b\u00f6lgeye g\u00f6kdelenler dikiliyor. Bat\u0131s\u0131nda traverten veya kire\u00e7 ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde olan binalar y\u00fcksek olmamak kayd\u0131yla biraz daha diren\u00e7li olabilirler. Al\u00fcvyonun bulundu\u011fu yerlerde \u015fans\u0131n\u0131z yok. Deprem an\u0131nda al\u00fcvyonlar i\u00e7lerinde su tuttu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00e7\u00f6kellerdeki su bas\u0131nc\u0131 yukar\u0131 iletiyor. Yukar\u0131 iletince evlerin direnci azal\u0131yor. Bina suyun i\u00e7erisinde gibi hareket etmeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor ya d\u00f6n\u00fcyor ya da bat\u0131yor” diye konu\u015ftu.
\nDepremin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u015fiddeti kavramlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 da anlatan Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, Kahramanmara\u015f merkezli depremlerde 5 milyon ton TNT patlamas\u0131na benzer enerjinin a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Yerel y\u00f6netimlerin kentleri depreme haz\u0131rlamaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini anlatan Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, altyap\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda betonarme boru kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftirdi. Betonarme borular\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lgan yap\u0131s\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 depremden etkilendi\u011fini anlatan Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, zeminin yap\u0131s\u0131na uygun, esnekli\u011fi y\u00fcksek malzemeler kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi. Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, kentlerde deprem an\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kacak molozlar\u0131n g\u00f6m\u00fclece\u011fi veya bertaraf edilece\u011fi alanlar\u0131n hen\u00fcz belirlenmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, “G\u00fcneydo\u011fu’da 100 milyon ton moloz sa\u011fa sola g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc, \u00e7evre berbat edildi. \u0130stanbul’da 350 milyon ton moloz \u00e7\u0131kabilir. \u0130stanbul’da bunu nas\u0131l bertaraf edecek, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme tabi tutacaksan\u0131z. Kimse bilmiyor. Deprem eli kula\u011f\u0131nda gelirse ne olacak. Aceleyle kamyonlara doldurup, Marmara’ya d\u00f6kersiniz. Marmara zaten \u00f6l\u00fcyor, Marmara da sizi \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr” dedi.
\nProf. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, T\u00fcrkiye’deki ger\u00e7ek beka meselesinin deprem oldu\u011funu, \u0130stanbul’da b\u00fcy\u00fck deprem meydana gelmesinin ekonomik anlamda \u00fclkeyi zora sokaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Deprem riski nedeniyle Marmara B\u00f6lgesi ve \u0130stanbul’un stratejik yap\u0131s\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmete \u00f6neride bulundu\u011funu anlatan Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, “Marmara B\u00f6lgesi’ndeki sanayiyi Anadolu’ya ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131n. Anadolu’ya altyap\u0131 yap\u0131n, sanayiyi te\u015fvik edin. Deprem nedeniyle sanayi ayn\u0131 anda tehdit alt\u0131na girmez, \u0130stanbul’un n\u00fcfusu azal\u0131r. Her \u015feyi Marmara B\u00f6lgesi’ne toplam\u0131\u015f\u0131z. Stratejik olarak do\u011fru de\u011fil” dedi.
\nKahramanmara\u015f depremleri \u00f6ncesi y\u0131llarca o b\u00f6lgede deprem beklendi\u011fini anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Prof. Dr. G\u00f6r\u00fcr, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:
\n“\u015eimdi Tunceli, P\u00fcl\u00fcm\u00fcr, Bing\u00f6l y\u00f6resinin tehdit alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Erzincan ile Bing\u00f6l, Karl\u0131ova aras\u0131nda Kuzey Anadolu Fay\u0131’n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ge\u00e7iyor. O fay, en son 1794 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. 7.2 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde deprem \u00fcretmi\u015f. Her 250 senede bir ortalama deprem \u00fcretiyor. Onun i\u00e7in oradan endi\u015fe ediyoruz. 6 \u015eubat depremleri Arap levhas\u0131n\u0131 Do\u011fu Anadolu’ya 7-10 metre kayd\u0131rd\u0131, s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. Kahramanmara\u015f’tan Hakkari’ye kadar olan kentlerde deprem riski fazlala\u015ft\u0131. Arap levhas\u0131n\u0131n kuzeye ittirmesinden dolay\u0131. Do\u011fu Anadolu fay\u0131, Kahramanmara\u015f’\u0131n kuzeyi, Elbistan kuzeyinden Adana havzas\u0131nda sa\u00e7aklan\u0131yor. 6 \u015eubat depremleri Adana’ya giren faylara stres y\u00fcklemi\u015f olabilir. O b\u00f6lgelerin dikkatli olmas\u0131 laz\u0131m.” (DHA)<\/p>\n

Kaynak : hurriyet.com.tr<\/p>\n"},"alt_text":"","media_type":"image","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","media_details":{"width":768,"height":201,"file":"2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107.jpg","sizes":{"medium":{"file":"1-15-768x201-107-300x79.jpg","width":300,"height":79,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107-300x79.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"1-15-768x201-107-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107-150x150.jpg"},"kucukResim":{"file":"1-15-768x201-107-80x50.jpg","width":80,"height":50,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107-80x50.jpg"},"sliderResim":{"file":"1-15-768x201-107-670x201.jpg","width":670,"height":201,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107-670x201.jpg"},"resim1":{"file":"1-15-768x201-107-184x140.jpg","width":184,"height":140,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107-184x140.jpg"},"resim2":{"file":"1-15-768x201-107-216x103.jpg","width":216,"height":103,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107-216x103.jpg"},"resim3":{"file":"1-15-768x201-107-145x70.jpg","width":145,"height":70,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107-145x70.jpg"},"sagSlider":{"file":"1-15-768x201-107-300x150.jpg","width":300,"height":150,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107-300x150.jpg"},"yeniSlider":{"file":"1-15-768x201-107-500x201.jpg","width":500,"height":201,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107-500x201.jpg"},"full":{"file":"1-15-768x201-107.jpg","width":768,"height":201,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]}},"post":29085,"source_url":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1-15-768x201-107.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29087"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/attachment"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/habercim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29087"}]}}