Evlerde, kre\u015flerde ve okullarda \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yolunu a\u00e7an yayg\u0131n ancak olduk\u00e7a bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00e7ocukluk hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan el, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuk doktoru Dana Schmidt, “\u00c7o\u011fu vir\u00fcs gibi el, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z olduk\u00e7a bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r” diyor . “Yani, bir kre\u015f veya okul ortam\u0131nda \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 yay\u0131labilir.”<\/p>\n
Coxsackie vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn bir t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn neden oldu\u011fu el, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, en iyi – tahmin etti\u011finiz gibi – eller, ayaklar ve a\u011f\u0131zda g\u00f6r\u00fcnen kabarc\u0131k benzeri d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc ile bilinir. Ad\u0131n\u0131n aksine, k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k v\u00fccudun her yerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcnebilir.<\/p>\n
Dr. Schmidt, bu yayg\u0131n ve olduk\u00e7a bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131kla ilgili en acil sorular\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yan\u0131tl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
C: El, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na benzer. Birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k olu\u015fmaya ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n
A\u015fama 1 | 1-2. G\u00fcnler: So\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na benzer semptomlar<\/p>\n
El, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilk belirtileri so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na benzer ve \u015funlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir:<\/p>\n
Ate\u015f (a\u011f\u0131zdan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde \u00e7ocuklarda 99.5 Fahrenheit\/37.5 santigrat derece veya daha y\u00fcksek).<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k.<\/p>\n
Burun akmas\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131.<\/p>\n
Dr. Schmidt, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n en bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve vir\u00fcs\u00fc di\u011fer insanlara ge\u00e7irme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemin bu ilk evresidir, diyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk belirtiler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra, di\u015f etleriniz, dil ve a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n i\u00e7inde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yaralar fark edebilirsiniz. Noktalar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 yumrular veya daha b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u00e7\u0131k yaralar gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnebilir.<\/p>\n
Bu yaralar yutkunmay\u0131 a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 hale getirebilir, bu nedenle el, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan ki\u015filerin yemek yemek istememesi yayg\u0131nd\u0131r. A\u011f\u0131z yaralar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n salya akmas\u0131na neden olmas\u0131 da yayg\u0131nd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bazen d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc a\u011f\u0131zda durur. Buna herpangina denir (ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tavsiyeler hala ge\u00e7erlidir).<\/p>\n
Ertesi g\u00fcn ellere ve ayaklara ve muhtemelen ba\u015fka yerlere yay\u0131lan yaralar fark edebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
Dr. Schmidt, “Vir\u00fcs\u00fcn ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zellikleri eller, ayaklar ve a\u011f\u0131zda g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcd\u00fcr, ancak d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc genellikle g\u00f6vde ve cinsel organlar da dahil olmak \u00fczere v\u00fccudun her yerinde bulunabilir” diyor.<\/p>\n
D\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye de\u011fi\u015febilir. Baz\u0131 insanlar herhangi bir rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa neden olmayan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 lekeler ya\u015farlar. Di\u011ferlerinde a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 olabilen, bazen irinle dolu daha b\u00fcy\u00fck noktalar olabilir. Noktalar vir\u00fcs i\u00e7erebilir, bu nedenle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcye dokunmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n ve kabarc\u0131klarla temas ettikten sonra ellerinizi iyice y\u0131kay\u0131n. D\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc genellikle ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
Lekeler yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde temizlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
C: El, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na en \u00e7ok hastalanman\u0131n ilk birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn\u00fcnde, yani genellikle kabarc\u0131klar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmadan \u00f6nce bula\u015f\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Kabarc\u0131klar kuruduktan sonra vir\u00fcs\u00fc bula\u015ft\u0131rma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z azal\u0131r, ancak d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc temizlendikten sonra haftalarca d\u0131\u015fk\u0131n\u0131zda ya\u015fayabilir.<\/p>\n
El, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 birka\u00e7 \u015fekilde yay\u0131labilir:<\/p>\n
Enfekte olan bir ki\u015fi \u00f6ks\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde veya hap\u015f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u0131\u015far\u0131 at\u0131lan damlac\u0131klar.<\/p>\n
Kabarc\u0131klarla do\u011frudan temas.<\/p>\n
Mutfak e\u015fyalar\u0131, havlular, giysiler, y\u00fczeyler ve oyuncaklar gibi payla\u015f\u0131lan \u00f6\u011feler.<\/p>\n
D\u0131\u015fk\u0131 yoluyla. \u00c7ocuk bezi de\u011fi\u015ftirirseniz, \u015f\u0131nav \u00e7ekerseniz veya enfekte bir ki\u015finin d\u0131\u015fk\u0131s\u0131yla temas ederseniz hemen ellerinizi y\u0131kad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zdan emin olun.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocu\u011funuz enfekte olursa, onu kre\u015f , okul veya di\u011fer grup etkinliklerinden evde tutarak yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyin. Enfekte iseniz, i\u015ften veya okuldan evde kal\u0131n.<\/p>\n
C : Evet. El, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok yayg\u0131nd\u0131r ve genellikle bebekleri ve 5 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 etkiler. Ancak \u00e7ok bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in aile \u00fcyeleri ve kre\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yay\u0131labilir. Daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, gen\u00e7leri ve yeti\u015fkinleri hasta edebilir.<\/p>\n
C: Evet. Schmidt, birden fazla vir\u00fcs\u00fcn el, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden olabilece\u011finden, vir\u00fcs\u00fc birden \u00e7ok kez yakalaman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
El, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek veya azaltmak i\u00e7in birka\u00e7 \u015fey yapabilirsiniz:<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle bez de\u011fi\u015ftirdikten sonra ellerinizi s\u0131k s\u0131k y\u0131kay\u0131n.<\/p>\n
Kirlenmi\u015f y\u00fczeyleri su ve \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu veya sanitize edici mendillerle dezenfekte edin.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocu\u011funuzun k\u0131yafetlerini, yatak tak\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer kirli e\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131kay\u0131n.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilk birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn\u00fcnde di\u011fer insanlardan uzak durun.<\/p>\n
El, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirli bir tedavisi yoktur, ancak Hastal\u0131k Kontrol ve \u00d6nleme Merkezleri (CDC), \u00e7o\u011fu insan\u0131n yedi ila 10 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde kendi kendine iyile\u015fti\u011fini bildirmektedir. Ancak, re\u00e7etesiz sat\u0131lan a\u011fr\u0131 kesici ila\u00e7larla vir\u00fcs\u00fcn semptomlar\u0131n\u0131 tedavi edebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
Sulu kalmak da \u00f6nemlidir. A\u011f\u0131z yaralar\u0131 yemek yemeyi ve i\u00e7meyi rahats\u0131z edebilece\u011finden dehidrasyon yayg\u0131n bir yan etkidir. Portakal suyu gibi asitli yiyecek ve i\u00e7eceklerden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u011f\u0131z yaralar\u0131n\u0131 tahri\u015f edebilirler. Daha hafif veya so\u011fuk yiyeceklere sad\u0131k kal\u0131n. Daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar ve yeti\u015fkinler de tuzlu su gargaralar\u0131 ile baz\u0131 rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 giderebilir, ancak bu tedavi bebekler, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar veya daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilmemektedir.<\/p>\n
El, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 semptomlar\u0131 \u015fiddetli hale gelirse veya sizin veya \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi zay\u0131fsa veya susuz kal\u0131rsa \u00f6zellikle dikkatli olun. Ate\u015f \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra gitmezse veya 10 g\u00fcn sonra t\u00fcm semptomlar d\u00fczelmezse bir sa\u011fl\u0131k uzman\u0131yla konu\u015fun.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Evlerde, kre\u015flerde ve okullarda \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yolunu a\u00e7an yayg\u0131n ancak olduk\u00e7a bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00e7ocukluk hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan el, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olabilir. \u00c7ocuk doktoru Dana Schmidt, “\u00c7o\u011fu vir\u00fcs gibi el, ayak ve a\u011f\u0131z olduk\u00e7a bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r” diyor . “Yani, bir kre\u015f veya okul ortam\u0131nda \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 yay\u0131labilir.” Coxsackie vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn bir t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn neden oldu\u011fu el, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":37777,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=37776"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37776\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37778,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37776\/revisions\/37778"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/37777"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=37776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=37776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=37776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}