Bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ameliyats\u0131z tedavi y\u00f6ntemleri, fizik tedavi kapsam\u0131na giren t\u00fcm uygulamalar ve bunun yan\u0131nda proloterapi, PRP gibi se\u00e7eneklerdir. \u00d6zellikle ya\u015f ilerlemesi ard\u0131ndan g\u00fcndeme gelen bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n operasyonsuz \u015fekilde tedavi edilebilece\u011fi ko\u015fullar da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu i\u00e7eri\u011fimizde bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ameliyats\u0131z tedavi \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin neler olduklar\u0131, bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, belirtilerinin neler olduklar\u0131, bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131na neyin iyi gelece\u011fi hakk\u0131nda bilgi sunmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Bel F\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n Bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131, omurgadaki disk denilen yap\u0131lar\u0131n olmalar\u0131 gereken yerden d\u0131\u015far\u0131 ta\u015fmalar\u0131 neticesinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan sa\u011fl\u0131ksal problemdir. Omurgada yer alan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck omur kemiklerinin \u00f6n b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcndeki g\u00f6vdeler aras\u0131nda disk ad\u0131 verilen yap\u0131lar bulunur. Disklerin i\u00e7i ise \u00e7evresinde ba\u011f dokusu liflerinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 jelimsi bir yap\u0131yla doludur. Diskler zaman i\u00e7erisinde ve omurga harekete tabi olduk\u00e7a farkl\u0131 kuvvetlere maruz kalmaktad\u0131r. Tekrarlayan hareket, s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmalar ve gerilmeler disklerin kenarlar\u0131ndaki lifleri d\u00fczensizle\u015ftirir. E\u011fer aniden travmatik bir g\u00fc\u00e7 bu alana yans\u0131d\u0131ysa, disk hasar\u0131 da g\u00fcndeme gelebilir. Diskler olmas\u0131 gereken yerden d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya do\u011fru konumlan\u0131rsa bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fur.<\/p>\n Bel F\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 Belirtileri Nelerdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n Bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 semptomlar\u0131 denildi\u011finde akla ilk olarak ayak ve bacaklarda ba\u015flayan zonklay\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekilde a\u011fr\u0131 gelmelidir. Di\u011fer semptomlar ise a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fekilde s\u0131ralan\u0131r:<\/p>\n \u2022 Belde yanma, Bu gibi semptomlar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131 halinde bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphesi ile uzman hekime dan\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131nda fayda bulunur.<\/p>\n Bel F\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Nedenleri Neler?<\/strong><\/p>\n Bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fma nedenlerinin ba\u015f\u0131nda yanl\u0131\u015f bir oturu\u015f pozisyonunda aral\u0131ks\u0131z olarak bilgisayar veya tablet kullanmak bulunur. Bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an di\u011fer durumlar \u015fu y\u00f6ndedir:<\/p>\n \u2022 Hareketsiz bir ya\u015fam ve spor hi\u00e7 yapmamak, Ameliyats\u0131z Bel F\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 Tedavisi \u00c7e\u015fitleri<\/strong><\/p>\n Bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ameliyats\u0131z tedavi y\u00f6ntemleri ve bunlar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitleri denildi\u011finde akla ilk olarak fizik tedavi gelir. Ameliyats\u0131z \u015fekilde bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavisinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan y\u00f6ntemler hakk\u0131nda detaylar \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n \u2022 Fizik Tedavi Y\u00f6ntemleri: Bel f\u0131t\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ameliyats\u0131z \u015fekilde fizik tedavi kapsam\u0131nda ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Fizik tedavi kapsam\u0131nda ise kas gev\u015fetici-a\u011fr\u0131 kesici ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 yan\u0131nda vakum interferans, lazer, manyetik alan, s\u0131cak-so\u011fuk uygulamalar\u0131 tercih edilir.<\/p>\n \u2022 Kuru \u0130\u011fne Tedavisi: Bu teknikte kuru i\u011fne ile kaslar\u0131n sertli\u011fini ortadan kald\u0131rmak ve onlara normal konumlar\u0131n\u0131 geri kazand\u0131rmak hedeflenir. \u0130MS olarak bilinen tedavide i\u00e7erisinde ila\u00e7 olmayan \u00f6zel steril i\u011fneler kaslar\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde sa\u011fa sola hareket ettirilir. Akupunktur benzeri olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanabilecek uygulamada y\u00fcksek ac\u0131 hissedilmez.<\/p>\n \u2022 Proloterapi: Dokular\u0131 ve kaslar\u0131 onarma g\u00f6revi g\u00f6ren s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n eklem veya ba\u011flara enjekte edilmesi y\u00f6ntemidir.<\/p>\n \u2022 PRP: Bu y\u00f6ntemde hastan\u0131n kendi kan\u0131ndan al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra, kan\u0131n \u00f6zel i\u015flemle plazmas\u0131na ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. Plazma olarak ay\u0131rma i\u015flemi ard\u0131ndan hastan\u0131n v\u00fccuduna geri enjekte ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir. V\u00fccudun do\u011fal iyile\u015fme s\u00fcrecini aktive den bu y\u00f6ntem bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavisi i\u00e7in de kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bel F\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131na Ne \u0130yi Gelir?<\/strong><\/p>\n Bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ameliyats\u0131z tedavi \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden olan fizik tedaviye ek olarak bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131na iyi gelen uygulama asl\u0131nda yeterli d\u00fczeyde dinlenmektir. Fizik tedavi alan bir hasta ise sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015ftu\u011fu d\u00f6nemde mutlaka kas ve omurgas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek amac\u0131yla egzersize ba\u015flamal\u0131d\u0131r. Omurgay\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiren ve bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanma riskini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren aktiviteler ise pilates ve y\u00fczme olarak i\u015faret edilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ameliyats\u0131z tedavi y\u00f6ntemleri, fizik tedavi kapsam\u0131na giren t\u00fcm uygulamalar ve bunun yan\u0131nda proloterapi, PRP gibi se\u00e7eneklerdir. \u00d6zellikle ya\u015f ilerlemesi ard\u0131ndan g\u00fcndeme gelen bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n operasyonsuz \u015fekilde tedavi edilebilece\u011fi ko\u015fullar da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu i\u00e7eri\u011fimizde bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ameliyats\u0131z tedavi \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin neler olduklar\u0131, bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, belirtilerinin neler olduklar\u0131, bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131na neyin iyi gelece\u011fi hakk\u0131nda …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":50325,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=50324"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50324\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50326,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50324\/revisions\/50326"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/50325"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=50324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=50324"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanaseshaber.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=50324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n\u2022 Ayak ve bacaklarda uyu\u015fma,
\n\u2022 Ayak ve bacak kaslar\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fczl\u00fck,
\n\u2022 Bel ve ayaklarda hissin azalmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
\n\u2022 Ergonomik, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 i\u015f ortam\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamak,
\n\u2022 Yanl\u0131\u015f duru\u015fta vakit ge\u00e7irmek,
\n\u2022 Ya\u015flanmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 kire\u00e7lenme ile diskte su oran\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131,
\n\u2022 Yine ya\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak omurga disklerinin esnekli\u011finin zay\u0131flamas\u0131,
\n\u2022 \u015eeker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131,
\nBu gibi durumlar omurga disklerinin beslenmesini bozup, y\u0131pranmalara zemin haz\u0131rlayabilir. Bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ameliyats\u0131z tedavi bu gibi farkl\u0131 sebeplere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak olu\u015fan bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 problemlerinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilmektedir.<\/p>\n
\nSon olarak omurgadan i\u011fne tedavisi bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in tercih edilen ameliyats\u0131z tedavi \u015fekilleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u0130la\u00e7 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 spinal enjeksiyon ile omurlar aras\u0131na uygulanmakta ve f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclt\u00fclmesi hedeflenmektedir.<\/p>\n